If you say un table by mistake, people will still understand you. 3) Nationalities In French Genders: masculine or Feminine? There are just a few exceptions: In those cases and forcountries that usel'as the definitive article, the gender is indicated next to the name. If you say un table by mistake, people will still understand you. because I have another research project on it. How to Say All 50 Us States in Just try to remember which of the most frequent names of countries in French are masculine or feminine. Here are some examples of other, Bahren, Chypre, Cuba, Hati, Isral, Malte, Monaco, Sainte-Lucie, Saint-Marin, Singapour, Sri Lanka, These are named after the common noun tat (state), pays (country), le (island, isle) and the. With feminine countries, we use the preposition en when talking about location. They go to Japan every year. Its also important to know the gender in these cases. Nearly all countries that end in -e are feminine, and the rest are masculine. World Geography and French in One Simple Language Lesson. French only dropped the neuter gender, and so here we are. Some would argue its masculine, but others would say its feminine because it refers to une ville (a city), which is a feminine noun. The endings stay the same for each verb, and the rules are the same if the subject is say,une lampe,and not a personal pronoun. Most adjectives have four forms: masculine singular, feminine singular, masculine plural and feminine plural. Fellow world travelers, this ones for you! After living in France while raising my three children over the last 11 years, i've accumulated a lot of insider knowledge. Many words that are always capitalized in English cannot be capitalized in French or are only sometimes capitalized, such as nationalities. Nouns in French are either masculine or feminine. In a few cases, we use the preposition en instead. Item Information. Or how nationality in French can be masculine and feminine in the same phrase? A lot of the questions are vocabulary questions, including the gender of the noun in the question. Condition: New without tags New without tags. Let's go over each of the rules with examples now! This website lets you answer questions about different subjects (including French), and with every question you get right, ten grains of rice are donated to people in need. Team, ThoughtCo. The first thing to know about whether a word is masculine or feminine in French is to know that it is depends on how a word is spelt not on its meaning. He went to Australia. Yes, there definitely is a way to know what preposition to use in French when talking about means of transports. Go to The Language Nook, the blog in and about English and French, When learning French, you usually learn the name of a number of, If you are reading this blog post, you have probably already learnt the names of a few countries. Here are some tips for understanding masculine and feminine words in French and learning to speak like a pro! La Runion doesnt end in -e but the common noun runion is feminine, so the country has the same gender, regardless of the final letter. Officially known as the Principality of Monaco, Monaco is an independent city-state, microstate, and country located in Western Europe along the French Riviera. You can unsubscribe at any time. Au revoir, les amis! For example, here are few country names in French you might recognize. I've lived in France since 2011. my teacher there is no way we just have to learn it the way it is she was like we have to learn French the French way and I believe that even the hardest of nuts has a solution, Thank you for your question Zamrah Ibraheem. Feminine country names : La France. Since the direct object in this sentence was feminine, you have to agree the verb. Keyword: MOST. Rules to Remember About Country Names And Nationalities In French. Well, both are correct! Some regions or countries take their name after a common noun. In the two phrases above, the nationality "Anglais(e)" is used as a noun and refer to a persons nationality so they are both capitalized. Here are some tips for understanding masculine and feminine words in French and learning to speak like a pro! As you can see, all countries have genders in French. The gender of the person in the first phrase is masculine "un" so the nationality must agree and also be masculine "Anglais". if the country name is plural, such as the USA or the Netherlands, then use the plural form of au, which is aux. You can also subscribe without commenting. -isme Use these when describing what a noun does. un lion (a lion) and un cheval (a horse) are masculine nouns, because they refer to male animals. (au Monaco: + le = au) We are in Monaco. We do not say either le Monaco or la Monaco, this name of country has no article, as Cuba, Israel, Taiwan, Haiti, Chypre (Cyprus), Madagascar and some others. Retrieved from https://www.thoughtco.com/say-countries-of-world-in-french-4080349. And although I dont want to admit it, there is a difference! All
For rivers, French dpartements, French regions, for states and regions in other countries, the best generalization is that if they end in -e they are feminine: British counties appear mostly to be treated as masculine, even those ending in '-shire': Numbers, measurements, time and quantifiers, The subjunctive, modal verbs, exclamatives and imperatives, Conjunctions and other linking constructions, Gender of countries, towns, islands, rivers, regions and states. Learning French becomes fun and easy when you learn with movie trailers, music videos, news and inspiring talks. If country name ends in (-en): Add (ne) to end. A noun is a word that represents a person, place, or thing, whether concrete (e.g., chair, dog) or abstract (idea, happiness). They may not make any sense in our native languages, but thats exactly the bauty of learning foreign languages. Improve your French with Lingolia. Butbutcant we just fudge it? What French Prepositions Go With Countries and Continents? de la (feminine) Most of them have articles, although there are a few exceptions. During his accession ceremonies in 2005, Albert II, Prince of Monaco, made a speech to his people in Mongasque. How do I know the country if it is masculine or feminine? For example: J'aimerais aller en May 16, 2010. Conclusion. You can find a detailed example on this article about the adjective cute in French. How to Say the Countries of the World in French. Read our privacy policy for more info. I want to buy a package of hours but I only find an option to get a subscription. People who like the name Monaco also like: Abbott, Malo, Rockwell, Rogue, Jasper, Mateo, Adriano, Sofia, Nous sommes Monaco. This blog post is available as a convenient and portable PDF that you Ils sont alls. However, if we need to use an adjective to describe Madagascar, because French adjectives must agree with the noun, we need to put the feminine form of the adjective. Best Offer: Your email address will not be published. This list has over 100 country names in French and English and their corresponding nationalities in French. When evoking the namesof countries in French, you will usually use a definite French masculine, feminine or plural article (le / la / les)to go with it. -ing le Blize(Belize) While theres some truth to this, largely due to the long-term evolution of the French language, there are some rules (and exceptions) to get most nouns on lock. le or un before a noun tells you it is masculine. la(feminine) Uninhabited 6 km2 (2.3 sq mi) ring-shaped coral reef in the eastern Pacific Ocean, Island located in French Caribbean sea islands 577 km from Puerto Rico, In northern Atlantic coast of South America. For example, when choosing personal pronouns Il (He) or Elle (She). French has a lot of exceptions that we need to memorize. Best Regards. Click through to find out more information about the name Monaco on BabyNames.com. Enter GBP 9.99 or more [ 0 bids] Place bid. Some of the very famous examples: An interesting case is when talking about the origin of something (the use of the de preposition). These are named after the common noun tat (state), pays (country), le (island, isle) and the countries in question are a set of various states, lands or islands, hence the use of the plural. Nationalities with * take no article but have a gender, Nationalities with * take no article but have gender. However, it is not necessary to learn all genders by heart as there are certain models that can be used to predict the genre with varying degrees of Know that nouns referring to males are usually masculine and nouns referring to females are usually feminine. When talking about certain animals in French, you refer to the male version of the species with a masculine noun and the female of the species with a feminine noun. In French, when talking about means of transport, you have the choice between two prepositions: and en. TNX, Ask our expert tutors a question (it's free! -ment Best websites to learn French online in 2023. Melody Ehsani Earrings Masculine Feminine . That means that this a very easy French lesson which students of any level can learn. Surely they dont have the anatomy to make a distinction? How to Master French Gender Rules in a Nutshell, How to Conquer French Gender Rules in a Nutshell, 6 Must-see French Drama Series Thatll Spoil You with Exciting French Learning, The 30 Best French Movies on Netflix [January 2023], 21 Best Online French Classes in 2023 (Honest Reviews), Where to Download French Learning Videos for Any Language Skill, Listen to French: 47 Sites for Beginner to Advanced Learners, The 6 Best Websites to Self Study French (All the Way to Fluency). Learning the French names for countries is relatively easy if you are already familiar with the name in English. -consonant + -ie. Unlock all exercises for French with a Lingolia Plus account, for teachers, schools and businesses: Lingolia Pro. This is the most common way adjectives are modified for gender and quantity. Some countries are masculine, others feminine. So a question is une question but questionning is un questionnement. Its believed that PIE originally made distinctions between nouns that were animate and inanimate. As a general rule, countries that end in -e are feminine: la France, l'Angleterre, la Chine, l'Argentine, l'Algrie, la Colombie, la Mauritanie, l'Inde. But dont fret just yet. Nearly all countries that end in -e are feminine, and the rest are masculine. This gets complicated for people whose native languages dont have genders or where they are rarely used. Most of them have articles, although there are a few exceptions. since it is an island (une le), we use the feminine to talk about this country. Tu es all(e). Feminine Plural:amusantes, bleues, vertes, contentes. Translating 'whoever', 'whatever', 'wherever', 'whenever', 'however', Indicative and subjunctive in relative clauses, Order of negative elements in questions and imperatives, Conjunctions sometimes confused by English speakers, Subordinating conjunctions used with infinitive clauses, aprs avoir/ tre + past participle linking an infinitive clause to a main clause, Omission of the article with nouns in apposition, Easy way of generating the imperfect tense, Adverbs ending in amment and eminent derived from adjectives ending in ant or ent, Plural indefinite article "des" VS preposition "de" and definite article "les", Easy way of generating the imperfect subjunctive, https://polyglotclub.com/wiki/index.php?title=Language/French/Grammar/Gender-of-countries,-towns,-islands,-rivers,-regions-and-states&oldid=200644. I've also included some tips on how to know if a country or nationality is masculine or feminine. Each grammar topic comes with one free exercise where you can review the basics, as well as many more Lingolia Plus exercises where you can practise according to your level. We do not say either le Monaco or la Monaco, this name of country has no article, as Cuba, Israel, Taiwan, Haiti, Chypre (Cyprus), Madagascar and some others. And learners of any level can use a program like FluentU to see French gender rules being applied in the wild in native French speech. Of course, the best method is just memorizing the gender when you learn the noun but, hey, nobodys perfect. Are you speaking rapidly as well? Conclusion. When the name of a country ends with the letter -e, it is feminine and we put the article in front of this name. Gender agreements are important in both conversation and writing. However, sometimes the masculine and feminine versions of the same word mean different things. Geographically part of western Polynesia. In all cases, we always use the preposition de. 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